The American Academy in Rome is pleased to announce the selection of historian and educator Avinoam Shalem (2016 Resident) to be its 24th Director. The appointment, which is based in Rome, was announced today by AAR President and CEO Mark Robbins, with a term beginning January 2021. Shalem succeeds John Ochsendorf, who will return to his faculty position as Class of 1942 Professor of Architecture and Civil and Environmental Engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) after his three-year term ends in June.
“The Academy is very fortunate to have a scholar of Avinoam Shalem’s caliber providing a fresh and varied perspective as director,” Robbins said. “His academic achievements, intellectual generosity, and global approach to scholarship make him an ideal choice.”
Dr. Shalem is currently the Riggio Professor for the Arts of Islam in the Department of Art History and Archaeology at Columbia University. He studied at the University of Tel Aviv and the University of Munich before earning a PhD from the University of Edinburgh in 1995. Shalem specializes in the history of Islamic art, with a strong emphasis on Arab art in the Mediterranean Basin, the Near East, and the Levant, as well as in Spain, southern Italy, and Sicily. He also focuses on the art of the object, including secular and sacred aesthetics, as well as Jewish, Christian, and Islamic artistic interactions in the Mediterranean. No stranger to the Academy, Dr. Shalem was the 2016 Lester K. Little Scholar-in-Residence and worked with AAR as an advisor for the research seminar Framing Medieval Mediterranean Art and Archaeology (as part of the Getty Foundation’s Connecting Art Histories program). He was also a key participant in the recent AAR conference, Islamic Art and Architecture in Italy: Between Tradition and Innovation.
“I am extremely pleased and excited to work with the international community at the American Academy in Rome,” said Dr. Shalem. “I very much look forward to continuing the Academy’s long tradition of promoting innovative thinking by encouraging an interdisciplinary approach that examines in-between zones, such as those between art and art history, history and prose, music and philosophy, and architecture and archeology.”
Prior to his appointment at Columbia University, Dr. Shalem served as professor of the history of the arts of Islam at the University of Munich and taught at the universities of Tel Aviv, Edinburgh, Heidelberg (Hochschule für jüdische Studien), Bamberg, Luzern, and Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi. In addition, he has served as Andrew Mellon Senior Fellow at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York (2006), Guest Scholar at the Getty Research Center (2009 and 2019), Max-Planck Fellow at the Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florence (2007–15), and Robert Sterling Clark Visiting Professor of Art History at Williams College (2016–17). Dr. Shalem was one of the directors of the international Getty-supported project Art, Space, and Mobility in the Early Ages of Globalization: The Mediterranean, Central Asia, and the Indian Subcontinent 400–1650 and is currently directing the research project When Nature Becomes Ideology: The Rural Landscape of Palestine after 1947. He is the author of, among others, Islam Christianized (1998), The Oliphant: Islamic Objects in Historical Context (2004), Facing the Wall: The Palestinian-Israeli Barriers (2011, with Gerhard Wolf), and The Chasuble of Thomas Becket: A Biography (2017). He also edited Facts and Artefacts: Art in the Islamic World (2007), After One Hundred Years: The 1910 Exhibition “Meisterwerke muhammedanischer Kunst” Reconsidered (2010, with Andrea Lermer), Constructing the Image of Muhammad in Europe (2013), and The Image of Muhammad between Ideal and Ideology (2014), which introduced the readers to the complex conceptual and visual history of the Prophet Muhammad in the West and the lands of Islam from the early medieval times until the nineteenth century.